brain activity

NASA Conducts Pilot Cognition Studies

NASA Breaking News  Tue, 11/25/2008 - 23:00

NASA is investigating the best methods for monitoring brain activity as part of a study designed to help airplane pilots realize when they are operating under dangerous levels of stress, fatigue and distraction.


 

Potential Sexual Partner? Brains Of Ovulating Women Respond Stro...

ScienceDaily  Mon, 11/17/2008 - 13:30

Scientists have long known that women's preferences for masculine men change throughout their menstrual cycles. A new study is the first to demonstrate differences in brain activity as women considered masculinized and feminized male faces and whether the person was a potential sexual partner.


 

Maastricht University researchers produce 'neural fingerprint' o...

EurekAlert! - Chemistry, Physics and Materials Sciences  Sun, 11/09/2008 - 23:00

(Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research) Scientists from Maastricht University have developed a method to look into the brain of a person and read out who has spoken to him or her and what was said.

With the help of neuroimaging and data mining techniques the researchers mapped the brain activity associated with the recognition of speech sounds and voices.


 

How We See Objects In Depth: Brain's Code For 3-D Structure

ScienceDaily  Mon, 10/27/2008 - 20:15

Neuroscientists have discovered patterns of brain activity that may underlie our remarkable ability to see and understand the three-dimensional structure of objects.


 

Learning To Shape Your Brain Activity

ScienceDaily  Sun, 10/05/2008 - 00:15

A new study shows that the successful manipulation of sensorimotor rhythm (SMR) amplitude by instrumental SMR conditioning (ISC) improved sleep quality as well as declarative learning.

ISC might thus be considered a promising nonpharmacological treatment for primary insomnia.


 

New Insights Into The Dynamics Of The Brain's Cortex

ScienceDaily  Thu, 05/15/2008 - 09:15

Using mathematics and a computer model of brain activity, scientists have shown a direct link between activity in the cortex and the microscopic structure of this neuronal network.

Building on the existing body of research, the new work indicates that the spontaneous activity of small neuronal networks in the cortex consists of highly structured patterns rather than random "noise," shedding light on previous speculations.


 

High anxiety?

EurekAlert! - Chemistry, Physics and Materials Sciences  Thu, 04/17/2008 - 23:00

Right now, about half of all people who take medicine for an anxiety disorder don't get much help from it. And doctors have no definitive way to predict who will, and who won't, benefit from each antianxiety prescription they write.

But in a recently published study and a new clinical trial, scientists are working to bring more certainty to anxiety treatment, by probing the connection between brain activity, genetics and medication.


 

Marijuana, Genes, Medicines And Brain Scans Help Scientists Find...

ScienceDaily  Thu, 04/17/2008 - 23:00

Right now, about half of all people who take medicine for an anxiety disorder don't get much help from it. And doctors have no definitive way to predict who will, and who won't, benefit from each antianxiety prescription they write.

Scientists are working to bring more certainty to anxiety treatment, by probing the connection between brain activity, genetics and medication.


 

Subordinate Monkeys More Likely To Choose Cocaine Over Food

ScienceDaily  Sat, 04/05/2008 - 23:00

Having a lower social standing increases the likelihood that a monkey faced with a stressful situation will choose cocaine over food, according to a new study.

More dominant monkeys undergoing the same stressful situation had fewer changes in brain activity in areas of the brain involved in stress and anxiety and were less likely to choose cocaine.


 

Regulation Of Negative Emotions: Impact On Brain Activity

ScienceDaily  Wed, 03/19/2008 - 22:00

Emotions play an important role in the lives of humans, and influence our behavior, thoughts, decisions, and interactions.

The ability to regulate emotions is essential to both mental and physical well-being.